What is the main purpose of the independence movement?

The main purpose of the independence movement was to gain freedom from British rule. This movement, which culminated in the American Revolution, arose from the colonies' desire for autonomy and the rejection of oppressive governance imposed by the British monarchy and Parliament. The colonists sought to assert their rights and establish their own self-governing system, free from external control, which they believed was detrimental to their welfare and sovereignty. The yearning for liberty from the dictates of a distant government was a driving force behind the struggle for independence, leading to the creation of a new nation founded on principles of democracy and individual rights.

In contrast, establishing a monarchy would contradict the very essence of the independence movement, which was aimed at liberating the colonies from monarchical rule. Forming a new political party was not the primary objective of the movement; rather, the focus was on declaring independence from British governance. Additionally, uniting the colonies under a single empire would have indicated a desire for greater control or allegiance to British rule, which directly opposes the spirit of the independence movement striving for freedom and self-determination.